Country houses in the US can be classified according to various criteria, for example:
According to the «table of ranks» of country houses developed in the USA, cottage-type houses are divided into several types. This classification is influenced by both the stylistic features of the building and their regional affiliation.
Back in the middle of the twentieth century, US realtors developed a classification system for cottages. This classification allows you to subdivide houses by price categories, exterior and interior decoration. This helps in the acquisition of houses by customers and in the development of plans for developers.
This system has stood the test of time and has proven itself well. According to her, country houses are divided into four types:
Ranch House
This is a house designed in the style of a ranch. It does not belong to any separate area represented by cottages of this type for development. This type of house includes a land holding with an average area of one hectare.
A ranch house is a one-story country house, usually with simple, functional architecture. This style of architecture became popular in the US in the 1940s-1950s, and was especially prevalent in the West Coast and Midwest states.
Characteristic features of the ranch include wide overhangs, large windows, open floor plans, and small or no gable verandas. Ranch houses are often built on large plots of land to create a sense of space and privacy.
This style of architecture has become especially popular with families who want to comfortably live on one level without having to climb stairs. Ideal for owners who prefer a quiet environment away from cities and residential centers.
The cost of a ranch house in the US can vary greatly depending on location, size, finish, and other factors. On average, the price of a ranch house ranges from $100,000 to several million dollars.
For example, in some more remote areas of the United States, where the cost of living is lower, you can find a ranch house for $100,000 to $200,000. In more popular and expensive areas like Southern California or New York, ranch house prices can start at $500,000 and go up to several million dollars.
Also, the cost may depend on the age and condition of the house. Some older ranch houses may be available at a lower price but may require significant renovation and upgrade costs, while new or fully refurbished ranch houses may cost much more.
This is a colonial-style house. Many Americans remember and honor their ancestors, and those who prefer cottages of this type are considered true connoisseurs of American culture. Colonial House is a style of country house architecture that developed in North America during the 1600s to 1800s when the colonies of European countries such as Britain, France and Holland were established in America.
The characteristic features of the Colonial House include a two- or three-story brick or timber structure with straight lines and proportions, with extensive porches, awnings, timber or stone columns, high steps in front of the entrance and large windows.
Each region of the colonies had its own unique Colonial House styles such as Georgian, Federal, Cape Cod and Dutch Colonial. Colonial House style homes often feature traditional decorative features such as moldings, moldings, shutters, and window bars. Today, the Colonial House is one of the most popular styles of architecture in North America, and many houses in this style are preserved and used as museums, hotels and residences.
The cost of a Colonial house in the US can also vary greatly based on location, size, finish level, and other factors. On average, the price of a Colonial house ranges from several hundred thousand to several million dollars.
For example, in more remote and less popular areas of the US where the cost of living is lower, you can find a Colonial house priced between $200,000 and $400,000. In more popular and expensive areas such as Boston, New York, Philadelphia, Washington, and Connecticut, Colonial house prices can start at $500,000 and go up to several million dollars.
As with other types of houses, the cost of a Colonial house can vary greatly depending on their age, condition, and the region where they are located. Some older Colonial houses may be available at a lower price but may require significant renovation and upgrade costs, while new or fully refurbished Colonial houses may cost much more.
Vacation Home 
This is a holiday home for people who prefer to spend their holidays away from their permanent residence. Basically, houses of this category are built by microdistricts near highways and sea coasts. Ideal for a large and medium-income family.
It can be located in the immediate neighborhood or in another city, state, or even country. Vacation home can be a small cottage on the coast, a chalet in the mountains, a country house or any other type of real estate.
Often a vacation home is bought in order to have a comfortable place to stay at any time of the year. Owners can use it for short or weekend getaways, as well as longer vacations. A vacation home can also be rented out for short periods to other people to help cover some of its maintenance and upkeep costs.
A vacation home can be built in a variety of styles and features, depending on the purpose for which it is purchased. Some vacation home owners may choose closer to ski resorts or the sea, while others may choose a quiet location in the woods or on a lake.
The cost of a vacation home in the US can also vary greatly depending on location, size, finishes, proximity to natural attractions, and other factors. On average, the price of a vacation home ranges from several tens of thousands to several million dollars.
For example, in less popular areas where the cost of living is lower, you can find small vacation homes priced between $50,000 and $100,000. In more popular destinations, such as ski resorts in Colorado or Maine, vacation home prices can start at $300,000 and go up to several million dollars. Also, the cost may depend on the type of property. For example, water houses with panoramic lake, sea or river views can cost much more than regular vacation homes.
Small House 
This is a small and very economical house that can be used for temporary living. Accessible to middle class families. Usually these houses are one- or two-story houses with a hall and kitchen on the first floor and a bedroom on the second floor.
A small house is a small house that usually has an area of 37 to 93 square meters. A small house can be built in a variety of styles, from traditional to modern, and can have a variety of floors.
A feature of the small house is its compactness and functionality. Such homes often use multi-purpose rooms to maximize the use of available space. Small house can be designed with modular furniture and foldable elements to make it more versatile and adaptable.
Small house can be used as a main residence for one or two people, as well as a guest house, studio, office, mobile home or camper. Also, a small house can be used as an alternative to an expensive and large house in the suburbs.
A small house can have a variety of heating and cooling systems using technologies such as geothermal heating, solar panels, energy efficient windows and doors, making it more environmentally friendly and economical to use.
The cost of a small house in the US can also vary greatly depending on location, size, finish level, and other factors. On average, the price of a small house ranges from several tens of thousands to several hundred thousand dollars.
For example, some manufacturers may offer small houses with finished projects for $50,000-100,000. You can also buy a small custom built house for $100,000-200,000. In some US cities where the cost of living is higher, small house prices can start at $300,000 and go up to several million dollars.
It is also worth considering that the cost of a small house can vary depending on its materials, design and equipment, which can also affect the overall price. This classification of country houses is presented with a decrease in cost and functionality from the first category to the last.
